Search results for "Computational analysis"

showing 10 items of 15 documents

Host–Guest Interactions of Sodiumsulfonatomethyleneresorcinarene and Quaternary Ammonium Halides: An Experimental–Computational Analysis of the Guest…

2020

The molecular recognition of nine quaternary alkyl- and aryl-ammonium halides (Bn) by two different receptors, Calkyl-tetrasodiumsulfonatomethyleneresorcinarene (An), were studied in solution using...

chemistry.chemical_classification010405 organic chemistryHalideGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciences0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundMolecular recognitionchemistryComputational chemistryGeneral Materials ScienceAmmoniumComputational analysisInclusion (mineral)AlkylCrystal Growth & Design
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Computational Analysis of Clinical and Molecular Markers and New Theranostic Possibilities in Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma

2020

Primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) is a paramount cause of irreversible visual disability worldwide. We focus on identifying clinical and molecular facts that may help elucidating the pathogenic mechanisms of the disease. By using ophthalmological approaches (biomicroscopy, ocular fundus, optical coherence tomography, and perimetry) and experimental tests (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), and Western blot/immunoblotting) directed to evaluate the oxidative stress, inflammation, apoptosis, and neurodegeneration processes, we gather information to build a network of data to perform a computational bioinformatics analysis. Our results sho…

Posterior Eye Segmentmedicine.medical_specialtytheranosticsprimary open-angle glaucomaOpen angle glaucomagenetic structuresGlaucomalcsh:MedicineVisual disabilityDiseaseArticlePathogenesis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOphthalmologymedicineoxidative stressComputational analysisbusiness.industrypathogenesisNeurodegenerationlcsh:RapoptosisneurodegenerationGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseeye diseasesinflammation030221 ophthalmology & optometrysense organsbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of Clinical Medicine
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Numerical simulations on periprosthetic bone remodeling: a systematic review

2021

Abstract Background and objective The aim of the present study was to review the literature concerning the analysis of periprosthetic bone remodeling through finite element (FE) simulation. Methods A systematic review was conducted on 9 databases, taking into account a ten-year time period (from 2009 until 2020). The inclusion criteria were: articles published in English, publication date after 2009, full text articles, articles containing the keywords both in the abstract and in the title. The articles were classified through the following parameters: dimensionality of the simulation, modelling of the bone-prosthesis interface, output parameters, type of simulated prosthesis, bone remodeli…

Bone densityComputer scienceFinite Element AnalysisPeriprostheticHealth InformaticsProsthesisModels Biological030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingBone remodeling03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineFE simulationsBone DensityFemurComputer SimulationComputational analysisFemurComputational analysisOrthodonticsBiological processesComputer Science ApplicationsBiological processes Computational analysis Systematic review FE simulations Bone remodeling ProsthesisSystematic reviewBone Remodeling030217 neurology & neurosurgerySoftware
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Hierarchical imaging and computational analysis of three-dimensional vascular network architecture in the entire postnatal and adult mouse brain

2021

The formation of new blood vessels and the establishment of vascular networks are crucial during brain development, in the adult healthy brain, as well as in various diseases of the central nervous system. Here, we describe a step-by-step protocol for our recently developed method that enables hierarchical imaging and computational analysis of vascular networks in postnatal and adult mouse brains. The different stages of the procedure include resin-based vascular corrosion casting, scanning electron microscopy, synchrotron radiation and desktop microcomputed tomography imaging, and computational network analysis. Combining these methods enables detailed visualization and quantification of t…

Vessel networkBiochemistry & Molecular BiologyBrain developmentBrain vasculatureScanning electron microscopeComputer sciencePoint densityCentral nervous systemVascular volumeGenetics and Molecular BiologyINTUSSUSCEPTIVE ANGIOGENESISINHIBITS TUMOR-GROWTHTortuosityBiochemical Research MethodsSCANNING-ELECTRON-MICROSCOPYGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyBLOOD-VESSELSSPROUTING ANGIOGENESIS10180 Clinic for NeurosurgeryNEUROVASCULAR UNIT1300 General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biologymedicine10237 Institute of Biomedical EngineeringComputational analysisAdult stageMICROVASCULAR NETWORKSIntussusceptive angiogenesisSprouting angiogenesisScience & TechnologySTRUCTURAL ADAPTATIONCOCHLEAR VASCULATUREMOLECULAR-MECHANISMS10177 Dermatology Clinic10081 Institute of Veterinary Physiology10124 Institute of Molecular Life SciencesVessel diametermedicine.anatomical_structureVascular network10036 Medical ClinicGeneral Biochemistry570 Life sciences; biologyLife Sciences & BiomedicinePerfusionBiomedical engineering
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Computational analysis to predict false-lumen perfusion and outcome of type B aortic dissection.

2014

We have attempted to identify potential predictors foracute and late aortic events starting from admission computed tomographic images.

Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyFalse lumenPredictive Value of TestOutcome (game theory)Text miningImaging Three-DimensionalAneurysm DissectingPredictive Value of TestsInternal medicineMedicineHumansComputational analysisHemodynamicAortic Aneurysm Thoracicbusiness.industryType B aortic dissectionHemodynamicsModels CardiovascularSettore ING-IND/34 - Bioingegneria IndustrialeAortic DissectionTreatment OutcomeCardiologyRadiographic Image Interpretation Computer-AssistedSurgeryCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessTomography X-Ray ComputedPerfusionHumanThe Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery
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'How Might Students engage with broader cultural questions relating to the circulation consumption, censorship, and reception of Decadent texts?'

2022

This paper explores the distribution of ‘Decadence’ ‘France’ ‘Decadent’ ‘French’ in British newspapers between 1890 and 1899 by relying on britishnewspaperarchive.co.ok It shows how the adjective was variously used in different contexts and how French Decadence was considered between 1880 and 1900.Not all 'decadence'/'decadent' was Decadent.Conversely exploring 'Décadence' in French periodicals yields different results but both digital repositories used in this research show that the noun was first used in a historical context.

Decadencereception[SHS.LITT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LiteratureBritish newspaperscomputational analysisFrench newspaperstranslation
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Multivariate statistical analysis of a large odorants database aimed at revealing similarities and links between odorants and odors

2017

International audience; The perception of odor is an important component of smell; the first step of odor detection, and the discrimination of structurally diverse odorants depends on their interactions with olfactory receptors (ORs). Indeed, the perception of an odor's quality results from a combinatorial coding, in which the deciphering remains a major challenge. Several studies have successfully established links between odors and odorants by categorizing and classifying data. Hence, the categorization of odors appears to be a promising way to manage odors. In the proposed study, we performed a computational analysis using odor descriptions of the odorants present in Flavor-Base 9th Edit…

0301 basic medicinemultidimensional scalingmedia_common.quotation_subjectAgglomerative hierarchical clusteringKohonen self-organizing mapsodorants03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePerceptionComputational analysisMultidimensional scalingmedia_commonChemistrybusiness.industrymusculoskeletal neural and ocular physiologyPattern recognitionKohonen self organizing mapGeneral Chemistrycategorization030104 developmental biologyCategorizationOdorodor notesagglomerative hierarchical clusteringArtificial intelligenceMultivariate statisticalbusiness[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition030217 neurology & neurosurgerypsychological phenomena and processesFood Science
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Computational analysis of positron experiments

1984

A number of applications of the calculational scheme developed by Puska and Nieminen (1982-3) are reported and the predictive power of the scheme is substantiated. Effects on positron parameters of relaxation and of N or H impurities in vacancies in Mo are calculated and employed to analyse recent experiments. Predictions pertaining to H decoration of vacancies in Al and Ni suggest the use of positron lifetime studies of these systems. Positron responses to submicroscopic vacancy clusters decorated with Kr and to large Kr bubbles in Cu are calculated and used to analyse recent experiments. To accomplish this the scheme is generalised to incorporate crystals of inert gas. In turn this makes …

PositronPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)ImpurityChemistryVacancy defectRelaxation (NMR)Metals and AlloysGeneral EngineeringComputational analysisAtomic physicsInert gasJournal of Physics F: Metal Physics
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Working the fields of big data : Using big-data-augmented online ethnography to study candidate–candidate interaction at election time

2017

The paper proposes big-data-augmented ethnography as a novel mixed-methods approach to studying political discussions in a hybrid media system. Using such empirical setup, the authors examined candidate–candidate online interaction during election campaigning. Candidate–candidate interaction crossing party boundaries is scarce and occurs in the form of negative campaigning via social media, with the shaming of rival candidates and engaging in battles with them. The authors posit that ethnographic observations can be used to contextualize the computational analysis of large data sets, while computational analysis can be applied to validate and generalize the findings made through ethnography…

vuorovaikutusPublic AdministrationSociology and Political ScienceGeneral Computer Sciencecomputational social sciencessocial mediaeducationBig data518 Media and communicationssosiaalinen mediainteraction050801 communication & media studiescomputational social scienceethnographyWorld Wide WebPolitics0508 media and communicationsbig dataEthnography050602 political science & public administrationta517Social mediaelection campaigningpolitical discussionComputational analysisSociologyta518data science: electionsta113etnografiabusiness.industry517 Political science05 social sciencesnegative campaigning16. Peace & justice113 Computer and information sciencesData science0506 political scienceNegative campaigningComputational sociologyelections [data science]business
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Towards Big Data: Digitising Economic and Business History

2020

This chapter describes the experiences in computational and digital history of economic and business historians who for decades have been forerunners in digital history data gathering and computational analysis. It attempts to discuss the major developments within this area internationally and, in some specific cases, in Finland in the fields of digital economic and business history. It concentrates on a number of research projects that the authors have previously been involved in, as well as research outcomes by other economic and business historians within Finland and elsewhere. It is not claimed that the projects discussed are unique or ahead of their time in the field of economic and bu…

HistoryData collectionbusiness.industryDigital eraField (Bourdieu)Big datataloushistoriataloustieteethistoriaGeneral statebig dataRegional scienceComputational analysisdigitalisaatiobusinessDigital historyBusiness history
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